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photos
by Greg Hofmann
11/25/02:
Notice a difference in these two shots of Carneros Creek, taken
in September and November? The plant that gives this marsh its
distinctive color is the succulent, picklweed (Salicornia
virginica), a mainstay plant species throughout the low-lying
lands of the slough. Pickleweed is a saltwater-tolerant plant,
a halophyte. It solves the problem of water extraction by being
saltier than the water it grows in (taste it!), storing the extra
salt in its branch tips. In the fall it turns red, then the tips
wither and drop off, taking the extra salt with them. In the spring,
new, green shoots will sprout from the old rootstalks. |